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Title: Survey Reveals Support for Interview Caps in Competitive Surgical Residency Selection

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Perspectives on Application and Interview Capping in Residency Selection for Surgical Subspecialties

Introduction:

The landscape of residency application processes, particularly within surgical specialties, is evolving rapidly. The average number of applications per candidate is increasing along with the perception of 'interview hoarding', where candidates apply to a high volume of progra maximize their chances of securing interviews Mudalegundi et al., 2024. Recognizing this tr and understanding its impact on residency selection processes, we surveyed applicants seeking insights into their preferences regarding application management strategies.

m:

The primary m of this study was to explore the perspectives of surgical specialty applicants on the application process for residency programs, specifically focusing on the desire for interview caps as a method to streamline or limit the number of interviews each applicant could pursue.

:

An online survey was conducted targeting medical students and recent graduates who were actively applying to various surgical subspecialty residencies. The questionnre comprised several questions designed to gauge their preferences concerning application strategies, including support for implementing interview caps in residency selection processes.

Key Findings:

The majority of respondents over 70 expressed a preference for the introduction of interview caps within surgical specialty residency programs. This desire was primarily motivated by concerns over frness and equity among applicants. Interview hoarding was perceived as a detrimental practice that could distort the selection process, potentially influencing outcomes based on numbers rather than merit.

Furthermore, the data revealed that the average number of residency applications was on the rise, suggesting an increased competitive nature within the application landscape for surgical subspecialties. Respondents also highlighted the importance of efficient use of time and resources during this critical phase of their career trajectory, which has been significantly impacted by the current system's dynamics.

s:

The findings underscored the need for a more structured approach to residency selection processes in surgical specialties. Interview caps were seen as a potential solution that could mitigate issues associated with application management practices such as interview hoarding. Moreover, these insights emphasize the importance of mntning frness and equity while also improving the efficiency of the application process.

Future Directions:

In light of these findings, it is crucial for program directors to consider implementing mechanisms that address the concerns rsed by applicants and promote a more inclusive and equitable selection process. This could involve collaborative discussions among institutions to standardize practices, enhancing transparency in communication, and possibly leveraging technological solutions to facilitate better resource allocation and streamline applications.

Acknowledgments:

We would like to ext our gratitude to all participants who contributed their perspectives through this survey. Their insights have been invaluable in informing future considerations for residency selection processes within surgical specialties.

References:

Mudalegundi, S., Clifton, M., Lifchez, S., LaPorte, D., Ramanathan, S., Sabit, A.H., Woreta, F. 2024. Perspectives on Application and Interview Capping in Residency Selection of Surgical Subspecialties. Journal of Surgical Education, 818, 1013-1023.

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Journal of Surgical Education

Volume 81, Issue 8

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